ANU-MACYB-public

Paper B — Computation

Metadata

Overview

This page describes how the theory of observer-grounded collective intelligence can be operationalized in computation. The focus is on mechanisms that produce, sustain, and adapt collective behavior across multiple agents.

Core thesis

If collective intelligence is relational and protocol-sensitive, then the computational problem is not only to build better agents, but to build better systems of interaction among agents.

The relevant object of design is the collective process: how information flows, how roles emerge, how decisions are coordinated, and how the system updates itself over time.

Computational goals

The system should support:

Design principles

1. Minimal scaffolding

Use the smallest coordination structure that still allows useful collective behavior to emerge.

2. Protocol sensitivity

Treat the interaction protocol as a first-class computational object.

3. Role emergence

Allow roles to appear dynamically rather than assigning them all in advance.

4. Local competence

Let agents abstain from tasks outside their local competence.

5. Meta-level adaptation

Support improvement of the coordination procedure, not just the task procedure.

Canonical computational stack

A practical implementation can be decomposed into:

Agent layer

Individual agents perform local reasoning, planning, and action.

Interaction layer

Agents exchange messages, proposals, acknowledgements, and task updates.

Protocol layer

The protocol defines when agents speak, how they negotiate, and how decisions are committed.

Meta-control layer

A higher-order process monitors performance and updates the protocol or agent roles over time.

Computational patterns

Sequential hybrid coordination

A sequence of local and centralized steps can outperform either extreme alone.

Emergent division of labor

Agents naturally specialize when the task is complex and the protocol permits specialization.

Abstention and delegation

Agents should be able to defer, delegate, or decline when confidence is low.

Recursive improvement

The system should be able to modify the rules that govern its own improvement loop.

Relation to the seed corpus

The seed corpus suggests three computational implications:

  1. Autonomy is achievable with minimal structure
    Systems do not necessarily require rigid role assignment.

  2. Better protocols improve group performance
    The coordination mechanism matters as much as the model capability.

  3. Self-improvement can be meta-level
    Improvement procedures can themselves be edited and transferred.

These implications motivate a computational architecture that treats interaction structure as a core design variable.

Implementation considerations

Evaluation targets

The computational system should be evaluated on:

Status

Draft computation note. Expand with implementation details and experiment results as they mature.